Imagine a world where every new energy project not only avoids harming nature but actively enhances it. That's the bold vision Ørsted is pursuing, aiming for a net-positive biodiversity impact across all projects commissioned from 2030. But here's where it gets challenging: achieving this goal requires more than just good intentions. It demands a rigorous, systematic approach to measure, manage, and improve biodiversity throughout every stage of a project's lifecycle. And this is the part most people miss: without a standardized framework, even well-meaning efforts can fall short, leading to inconsistent outcomes and missed opportunities for conservation.
To address this gap, Ørsted has developed the Biodiversity Measurement Framework—a groundbreaking tool that sets a new standard in the energy industry. Co-created with leading global biodiversity experts, this framework builds on established Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) practices and integrates both international standards and local regulations. The result? A single, user-friendly system that empowers our teams to make informed decisions while ensuring transparency and accountability.
But here's the controversial part: while many companies focus on minimizing harm, Ørsted is taking it a step further by striving for a net-positive impact. Is this ambitious goal realistic, or are we setting ourselves up for failure? We believe it’s not only possible but necessary—and this framework is our roadmap to getting there.
Once fully implemented in 2030, the Biodiversity Measurement Framework will serve as a compass for our actions, providing clear metrics to track progress and share results with stakeholders, from local communities to investors. But how does it work in practice? Let’s break it down.
An Eight-Step Journey to Net-Positive Biodiversity
The framework is structured around eight critical steps, designed to embed biodiversity considerations from the earliest project stages through long-term operation. Here’s a closer look:
- Early Risk Screening: Identify potential biodiversity risks before the project even begins, ensuring proactive mitigation.
- Identify Priority Biodiversity Features: Pinpoint the most critical ecosystems, species, and habitats that require protection or enhancement.
- Scope Monitoring Needs: Define what, where, and how to monitor to gather meaningful data.
- Establish Baselines for Priority Features: Set clear starting points to measure future impacts and improvements.
- Model Impacts and Interventions: Use data-driven models to predict project impacts and design effective conservation measures.
- Determine Net-Positive Actions: Develop strategies that go beyond harm reduction to actively restore and enhance biodiversity.
- Implement and Monitor – Before and During Construction: Put plans into action and monitor progress to ensure effectiveness.
- Report and Disclose Through Project Operation: Share findings transparently with stakeholders, fostering trust and accountability.
From Theory to Practice: The Road to 2030
In 2025, Ørsted took a significant step forward by completing a public feedback process and releasing a case study demonstrating the framework’s real-world application. The insights gained are now being used to refine the approach, ensuring it’s both scientifically robust and practical for diverse project contexts. By 2030, this framework will be fully integrated into every new Ørsted project, marking a new era in sustainable energy development.
But here’s the question we’re asking: Can this framework serve as a model for the entire industry? Or are there limitations we haven’t yet considered? We believe open dialogue is key to driving progress. What’s your take? Do you think net-positive biodiversity is achievable, or is it an unrealistic goal? Share your thoughts in the comments—we’re eager to hear from you!